Understanding Mobile App Abandonment
Mobile app abandonment is a growing concern for businesses and startups investing in app development. While the initial launch and download figures may seem promising, retaining users and ensuring continued engagement is the real challenge. Studies show that users overwhelmingly prefer apps from well-established brands, making it increasingly difficult for third-party apps to stand out and achieve sustainable retention rates.
The statistics surrounding app abandonment are startling—80% to 90% of apps are used just once before being discarded. Even more concerning, one in four mobile users will open an app only once before deleting it permanently. These numbers highlight a fundamental issue: creating a functional app is not enough. For long-term success, businesses must focus on engagement, usability, and retention to prevent their app from being abandoned.
So, what causes users to abandon apps so quickly, and more importantly, how can you keep them coming back? The key lies in proven app retention strategies that improve engagement, enhance user experience, and foster long-term loyalty. In this guide, we’ll explore effective methods to reduce app abandonment and ensure that users remain active.
Leveraging In-App Messaging and Push Notifications for Retention
One of the most effective ways to keep users engaged and reduce app abandonment is through in-app messaging and push notifications. These features serve as direct communication channels that allow businesses to interact with users in real time and encourage them to stay engaged.
In-app messaging is particularly valuable because it allows businesses to connect with users at the moment they are actively using the app. Research indicates that apps incorporating in-app messaging experience a 46% increase in user retention. Furthermore, apps using in-app messaging see users return 11 or more times, whereas apps without it experience significantly lower return rates.
Push notifications play an essential role in reminding users to return to an app. By delivering personalised, relevant, and timely messages, push notifications can increase app engagement by up to 171%. Studies have shown that users who opt in to receive push notifications launch apps three times more often than those who opt out.
However, it’s crucial to strike a balance—too many notifications can lead to frustration, annoyance, and ultimately app deletion. To maximise their impact, push notifications should:
- Be personalised to the user’s behaviour and preferences, making them more relevant.
- Provide value, such as reminders, offers, or exclusive content, rather than just generic alerts.
- Allow users to customise their notification settings, giving them control over how often they receive messages.
By implementing a thoughtful strategy for in-app messages and push notifications, businesses can keep their app top of mind, encouraging regular interaction and reducing the likelihood of abandonment.

Perfecting the Onboarding Process and User Experience (UX)
First impressions are crucial, and when it comes to mobile apps, a user’s first experience will determine whether they return or abandon the app. If onboarding is confusing, too long, or overly complicated, users will simply lose interest and move on to alternatives.
A smooth and intuitive onboarding process can significantly improve retention rates by ensuring users understand the app’s value from the very beginning.
A great onboarding experience should:
- Clearly highlight the app’s key features and benefits in a simple, engaging way.
- Offer interactive tutorials while also allowing users to skip them if they prefer.
- Minimise sign-up friction by offering social login options like Google, Apple, or Facebook.
- Encourage early engagement by prompting users to complete simple actions, such as setting preferences or personalising their profile.
In addition to onboarding, the overall User Experience (UX) and User Interface (UI) design of the app play a fundamental role in retention. Research shows that 75% of users judge an app’s credibility based on its design. A poorly designed, slow, or outdated interface can drive users away, even if the app itself has great functionality.
Successful apps prioritise:
- Simple, intuitive navigation that allows users to find what they need effortlessly.
- Visually appealing UI design that is clean, modern, and easy on the eyes.
- Fast loading times and smooth performance, eliminating delays that can frustrate users.
- Minimal intrusive pop-ups or excessive permissions that disrupt the experience.
A well-designed app makes navigation effortless, delivers value quickly, and ensures that users enjoy using it. By perfecting the onboarding experience and UX, businesses can significantly reduce app abandonment and encourage long-term engagement.
Tracking and Analysing User Behaviour to Improve Retention
Understanding why users abandon an app requires data-driven insights. Businesses cannot afford to make assumptions—real analytics are essential for making informed decisions.
Tracking app analytics and performance metrics allows businesses to identify user pain points and behavioural trends. Many users won’t leave feedback, so it’s up to product teams and developers to analyse user activity and pinpoint where engagement drops off.
Some of the most important app retention metrics to monitor include:
- Daily and monthly active users (DAU & MAU) – Measures how often users return to the app.
- Session duration – Tracks how long users engage with the app per visit.
- Churn rate – Indicates how many users abandon the app over time.
- Feature adoption rates – Helps determine which features are the most popular (or underused).
- In-app purchases – Tracks engagement with monetised features.
- Crash reports and bug tracking – Identifies technical issues that may be causing frustration.
By regularly reviewing these metrics, businesses can uncover patterns and points of friction within the app. For example, if a large percentage of users drop off immediately after onboarding, there may be an issue with UI clarity or feature explanations. If users abandon a specific section of the app, it may need better functionality or improved user flow.
Using real-time analytics and data insights, businesses can continuously optimise the app experience to improve engagement, retain users, and reduce abandonment rates.

Fostering Long-Term Engagement and Loyalty
Long-term retention goes beyond good onboarding and push notifications—it requires a sustainable engagement strategy that encourages users to return frequently. The most successful apps cultivate habitual usage through:
- Gamification features, such as rewards, streaks, leaderboards, or milestone badges that incentivise engagement.
- Personalisation, where content and recommendations adapt based on user behaviour and interests.
- Exclusive content, promotions, or VIP features, giving users additional reasons to return.
- Loyalty programmes that offer incentives for frequent use, referrals, or purchases.
By creating an ecosystem of engagement, businesses can foster a sense of connection and value, ensuring users stick around for the long haul.
How to Build an App That Retains Users
App abandonment is a widespread issue, but businesses that prioritise retention strategies can prevent users from leaving. By focusing on user engagement, seamless onboarding, data-driven insights, and long-term loyalty strategies, companies can build apps that keep users coming back.
Here at PixelForce we are proud to be able to put user experience at the forefront of our minds when developing an app. Got the next big app idea, or worried about usability of your current app? We’d love to hear from you!
Ready to improve your app’s retention rate? Let’s talk.
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